考研英语(二)历年真题阅读要点之2010-Text 1(一)- 考研网(考研英语二历年真题电子版)

　　历年考研英语（二）真题较少，但是不可掉以轻心，一定要合理利用。为了 助大家更好地复习， 教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理一下历年考研英语（二）真题阅读文章中涉及的要点，包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下2010年考研英语（二）真题阅读text 1，这篇文章主要探讨了艺术品市场和艺术品拍卖的衰退。

　　the longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of … at sotheby’s in london on september 15th 2008. all but two pieces sold, fetching more than ￡70 m, a record for a sale by a single artist. it was a last victory. as the auctioneer called out bids, in new york one of the oldest banks on wall street, lehman brothers, filed for bankruptcy.

　　bull run“牛市（股市用语，买家多于卖家，价格上涨）”；end on“以…方式结尾”；dramatic“戏剧性的”；note“调子”；sale“销售额”；sotheby’s“苏士比拍卖行”；all but“除..之外全部都”；fetch“卖得”；record“记录”；victory“胜利”；auctioneer“拍卖商”；call out bid“喊出报价”；file for“申请”；bankruptcy“破产”。

　　the world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. at its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons clare mcandrew … but the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.

　　momentum“势头”；for a while“暂时”；bewilderingly“令人困惑地”；at one’s peak“处于时期”；worth“价值”；some“大约”；reckon“估计”；far beyond“远远超出”；size“规模”；bring together“集合”；enormous ego“强烈的自我意识”；greed“贪婪”；controversy“争论”；be matched by“

与…相匹配”。

　　… spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable… collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector … within weeks the world’s two biggest auction houses … had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.

　　spending“花费”；unfashionable“过时的，不时髦的”；collector“收藏家”；stay away from“远离”；gallery“画廊”；saleroom“拍卖厅”；contemporary“当代的”；overheated“狂热的”；sector“部门，行业”；action house“拍卖行”；pay out“付出（钱）”；guarantee“担保”；client“客户”；place“投放”；works“作品”。

　　以上就是 教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2010年考研英语(二)真题阅读text 1前三段的要点。与英语（一）不同，英语（二）是一套针对专硕的试卷。虽然到目前为止只有八套真题，但是如果将其研究透彻，各位同学的考试成绩就可以有基本的保障。因此，大家一定要重视真题，把握其内在规律，有针对性地复习。

　　 考研会及时为考生们推送新鲜、有效且实用复习资料、资讯类以及2018考研英语大纲预测等信息，来 助征战2018考研的考生。关注 考研网【kaoyan.wendu.com】，了解更多有关考研英语的相关内容。2018考研路，有你有 。

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